Which statement about exclusive enteral nutrition is true?

Prepare for the ASPEN Certified Nutrition Support Clinician (CNSC) Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions offering hints and explanations. Ensure success in your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which statement about exclusive enteral nutrition is true?

Explanation:
Exclusive enteral nutrition provides complete nutrition through a liquid formula while excluding regular food, and in children with newly diagnosed Crohn's disease, it can rapidly induce remission. The evidence shows high remission rates, often cited around 80–85%, over a typical 6–8 week course. This makes EEN a preferred induction option in pediatrics because it treats the disease while supporting growth and reducing steroid-related side effects, unlike corticosteroids which, though effective, carry growth suppression and other downsides in growing children. Parenteral nutrition is generally reserved for situations where the gut cannot be used for feeding or in severe malnutrition, not as a standard induction therapy for Crohn's. A gluten-free diet, while helpful for some individuals, is not the established or most effective induction approach in pediatric Crohn's disease. So the statement that EEN can induce remission in up to 85% of children with newly diagnosed Crohn's disease is the true one.

Exclusive enteral nutrition provides complete nutrition through a liquid formula while excluding regular food, and in children with newly diagnosed Crohn's disease, it can rapidly induce remission. The evidence shows high remission rates, often cited around 80–85%, over a typical 6–8 week course. This makes EEN a preferred induction option in pediatrics because it treats the disease while supporting growth and reducing steroid-related side effects, unlike corticosteroids which, though effective, carry growth suppression and other downsides in growing children. Parenteral nutrition is generally reserved for situations where the gut cannot be used for feeding or in severe malnutrition, not as a standard induction therapy for Crohn's. A gluten-free diet, while helpful for some individuals, is not the established or most effective induction approach in pediatric Crohn's disease. So the statement that EEN can induce remission in up to 85% of children with newly diagnosed Crohn's disease is the true one.

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